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Podiatry Blog

Therapy Laser Classification

Posted by Chrissy Laughlin on 2/14/17 1:10 PM

Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT) Class 3B

These lasers use very low power, are limited to surface bio stimulation, and often require many treatment sessions and long treatment times.  Results are only achieved at the end of the treatment cycle, and results are limited because of the use of only one or two wavelengths that are not synchronized.

High Power (HP) Class IV

These lasers were developed with the expectation that greater power corresponded to better efficiency.  On the contrary, unless suitably controlled, high power can thermally damage the treated tissue.  Therefore, the majority of high power lasers cannot operate at their maximum power without causing damage.

Multiwave Locked System (MLS) Class IV

MLS Laser Therapy is a patented emission system created to achieve an efficient and simultaneous effect on pain, contracture, inflammation, and edema within a short period of time.  The patented control system that generates the MLS pulse synchronizes the emissions to achieve optimum results.  Due to this characteristic synchronization, the various therapeutic effects not only take place at the same time, but reciprocally reinforce each other, without the risk of thermal damage.

Primary Biological Effects

Photochemical Effect

Direct transfer of energy to the biological sublayers (endogenous or exogenic chromophores).

  • Enzymatic activation
  • Increase in ATP production
  • Modulation of cellular metabolism
  • Effect on pain perception threshold

Photothermal Effect

Photothermic interaction is based on the conversion of option radiation into thermal energy which, at a microscopic level, occurs through the inelastic encounter between excited molecules following the absorption of photons.

  • Increase in circulation
  • Increased supply of oxygen and nutrients

Photomechanical Effect

The absorption of energy involves the formation of mechanical waves. 

  • Production of an extracellular matrix (important in tissue repair & regeneration)
  • Acceleration of lymphatic peristalsis
  • Re-absorption of edemas
  • Reactivation of microcirculation

Podiatry Management Article: Getting my Patients Back in the Game with MLS Laser Therapy

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Topics: Class IV Laser, LLLT, Class 3B Laser, MLS Laser Therapy, MLS Class IV Laser